Breaststroke Timing and Coordination Made Easy To Learn and Teach


How is your breaststroke timing and coordination? Teachers - do your pupils make a mess of it?

Hi, Mark here. I hope all is well with you.

This week we are talking breaststroke timing and I have a great printable timing drill for you to help put things right.

Breaststroke timing and coordination is a continuous alternating action, where one propulsive phase takes over as one ends.

Incorrect timing will make good leg kick and arm techniques cancel each other out and render them ineffective.

The timing and coordination for breaststroke can be summed up with the following sequence:

Pull - Breathe - Kick - Glide

A good way of practising the timing sequence is to perform it in slow motion. Forget trying to cover any distance at first and practice each part, one at a time. In a short time, you will find the pieces all falling into place and you will be smoothly gliding along without really trying.

If remembering the sequence and getting it together is tricky, try 'kicking your hands forwards'. In other words, as your legs kick back in their circular action, your arms should be stretching forwards.

A streamlined body position at the end of the timing sequence is essential to capitalise on the propulsive phases of the stroke.

The timing can be considered in another way: when the arms are pulling in their propulsive phase, the legs are streamlined and when the legs are kicking to provide propulsion, the arms are streamlined.

Full body extension, where the legs and arms are together and streamlined, is essential for the glide phase before the start of the next stroke cycle.

The Most Common Breaststroke Timing Mistake

As breaststroke is a simultaneous stroke, it is very common to kick with the legs and pull with the arms at the same time.

The result will be a very inefficient swimming stroke as the arms and legs counteract each other.

To ensure the timing and coordination of the arms and legs are correct, the swimmer must focus on performing an arm pull followed by a leg kick or on 'kicking their hands forwards'. In other words, as their legs kick around and back, their arms must extend forwards. This ensures that the arms and legs are working efficiently and are extended out together during the glide phase.

An Effective Breaststroke Timing Drill

A great drill to try out or to give your pupils to try is swimming breaststroke with a woggle under the arms and performing the timing sequence slowly. The woggle provides enough support for the pull-breathe-kick-glide sequence to be performed step-by-step. Download a free printable of the drill by clicking here or the link below.

Teaching Breaststroke Just Got Easier

Knowing how to teach breaststroke to children and adults is essential for any swimming teacher, and the job is much easier when the lesson plans and basic drills are all detailed for you in advance. So, that's just what I've done for you! Click on the cover below for more details.

Everything you need in a straightforward book. Detailed, comprehensive and very clear. It's a swimming teacher's dream tool kit for teaching adults and children to swim breaststroke. Click here for more details or to Download Your Copy.

That's it for this week. Stay focused, stay in touch and stay safe.

Happy swimming!

Cheers

Mark

Swim Teach

ps - did someone forward this to you? Subscribe here.

Hi! I'm Mark, creator of Swim Teach

I've been teaching swimming for over 30 years and I built Swim Teach so that I can share all my knowledge, wisdom and experience from the thousands of swimming lessons I have had the pleasure of teaching. Take a look back through my previous newsletters and see what you missed.

Read more from Hi! I'm Mark, creator of Swim Teach
How to teach outstanding swimming lessons

Are you getting out of breath long before you think you should be? Which breathing technique is the right one for you? Hi, Mark here 👋. Hope you're doing well. Let’s talk about breathing.Whether you're a beginner swimmer or a swimming teacher, one of the most common struggles in the pool is getting out of breath too quickly. Sound familiar? I’ve had loads of questions recently like: “How often should I breathe?” “Am I doing it wrong if I’m gasping for air?” “Is there a best breathing style...

Swimming Teacher Resources

"If I kick harder then I will stay afloat and swim further." ...a common misconception among beginners learning to swim. Hi, Mark here. Hope you're doing well! Have you ever heard a beginner swimmer say: “If I kick harder, I’ll stay afloat and swim further”?It’s one of the most common misconceptions out there. The truth? A relaxed, controlled leg kick is way more effective than a frantic, splashy one. Smooth and steady wins the race—literally. In this edition of Swim Teach News, we're diving...

The Complete Beginners Guide To Swimming

How do I float? Why do I get so tired? Am I too old? As a beginner learning to swim, you have many unanswered questions, and as a teacher, you are constantly being asked them. There are a few that get asked more than others. Hi, Mark here. How are you? I hope all is well. How can I stand up mid-swim? How can I swim without getting tired? How Do I Float? These are just some of the most common questions I get asked. I have listed the most common questions and links to more detailed answers. I...